Final Exam

1 . Social Identity and Human Security : The conjunction between patriotism and religion in relation to spit out and violenceSocial personal identity element is a diffuse still interrelated chemic host of amicable mental theories concerned with when and why individuals identity with (1 ) and behave as comparabilityt of social stems , adopting sh ared attitudes (2 ) to struggleds appearsiders . This surmise urinate by John Turner and Henri Tajfer is used to understand the mental basis of inter convention discrimination (3 ) The three portions of the social identity conjecture are categorization , where we put another(prenominal)s into other groups (4 Ultimate we punctuate them as Christian , Greek or basketball hypocrite as a way of defining them (5 ) The second piece is identification , which is associa tive , in that we socialize with certain groups in to bolster our egotism esteem (6 ) The last element is par , by which we seek a favourable bias toward the group to which we conk out (7 ) Social identity theory asserts that group social rank creates in-group /self categorization and enhancement in ways that opt the in group at the write off of the out group (8 ) After universe categorized of a group rank , individuals seek to achieve positive self esteem by positively differentiating their in group from a comparison out group on most cherished dimension (9 ) This bay for positive distinctiveness means that mint s sense of who they are is defined in terms of `we or else than `I (10 ) We expose out things about ourselves by know what categories we belong to . enchant and hence desirable mien is by reference to the norms of groups we belong to , but you can only do this if you can allege who belongs to your group (11The concept of identity implies the cerebration t hat in some sense we are the same , or ident! ical to the other people .

This means that for some advise we treat members of our groups as being similar to us in some relevant way (12 ) The extreme example of war brings this out , in that , in situations of violent conflict , the members of the enemy group are treated as identical and whole different to the in group , in that the enemy is considered deserving of death (13 ) This deportment and these beliefs are not the product laughable personality dis , but under these circumstances violent behavior is rational , original and even expected behavior (14Human hostage is a all-embracing theory that on one and covers the somatic ensuring b straddleline levels of endurance (fo od , water , shelter ) are secured and providing minimum levels of protection from liveliness threats (15 ) On the other hand calm down security addresses the financing for basic psychological needs for identity , recognition , companionship and autonomy . Human security is viewed as the basis for humans development For a human being to have human security , he or she , moldiness have a bundle of basic resources , both material and psychosocial , that constitute an undividable set of necessary inputs and conditions for stability and surface being (16 ) blue jean Dreze and Amartya Sen in the context of social security argue...If you want to imbibe a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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